What teleoperated robot data collection costs in 2026
Few providers publish prices, and those that do quote in different units. These are the published figures, what moves them and the one number that makes quotes comparable.

Contents
Of the nine providers in our main guide, three publish service prices, and they use three different units: per operator hour, per demonstration and per month. This guide sets out the published figures, explains what drives them and shows how to compare quotes on one measure.
The published prices
| Provider | Price as published | Unit | What is included |
|---|---|---|---|
| OBI Services | From $3 an hour1 | Operator hour | A dedicated operator, 8 hours a day, 5 days a week; client trains them |
| AY-Robots | €6 to €22 an hour2 | Operator pay | Marketplace operators on SO-100-class arms, paid from plan credit |
| AY-Robots | €49.99 or €299.99 a month2 | Platform plan | Returned as training credit; operators in your environment from €299.99 |
| Robotics Center | $2,500 for 20 demonstrations3 | Pilot dataset | Task design, timing validation, QA report, one format, 1 to 2 weeks |
| Robotics Center | $8,000 for 100 demonstrations3 | Campaign | 2 to 4 dedicated operators, weekly batches, up to 2 formats |
| Robotics Center | $2,500 one-time4 | Recording kit | Camera sync, multi-stream recording, 10 sample episodes |
| Robotics Center | $5,000 to $15,000 setup plus $2,000 to $3,000 a month4 | Data-to-policy platform | Cloud upload, quality scoring, policy training and deployment |
These prices buy different things. A $3 hour of monitoring and an $80 demonstration are not two points on one scale. The first buys supervision of a deployed robot, the second a finished, quality-checked training example.
The other six providers quote per program. RoboPilots quotes every plan on the customer's fleet: Starter covers one robot, Growth up to ten, and Enterprise is unlimited with service levels and an on-premise option5. FS Studio prices operations by team capacity and coverage and data programs by batch6. Scale AI, Claru and Labellerr publish no prices789, and Trossen says its cloud pricing is still being finalised10.
What drives the price
- Robots per operator. Full manual control is close to one operator per robot; supervising mostly autonomous robots can be one operator for several. RoboPilots calls the ratio the biggest single lever on cost per robot11, and OBI Services' rate falls as the team grows1.
- Coverage. On-demand help costs least and 24/7 across time zones costs most, because each seat needs several people11.
- Task skill. Folding laundry and wiring a panel do not need the same person; licensed or certified operators cost more per hour11.
- Interface and throughput. Robotics Center's estimates range from 30 to 80 demonstrations a day with leader-follower arms to 60 to 150 with a SpaceMouse or keyboard, with precision falling in the same order3.
- Labeling and quality control. Segmenting episodes, labeling outcomes and checking them is work on top of operating the robot11.
- Integration. Connecting through an existing teleoperation stack is quicker than a new integration, and setup is often priced separately11.
- Hardware. If you have no rig yet, Robotics Center lists an AgileX Piper arm from $3,500, its OpenArm from $5,400 and a Mobile ALOHA bimanual system from $20,0004.
The number that makes quotes comparable
An hourly rate says nothing about how much usable data an hour produces. Resets, operator hesitation, dropped frames and failed attempts all reduce the yield. RoboPilots recommends tracking episodes per hour and the share that pass quality checks, and treats a falling yield as the earliest sign that the protocol or hardware needs attention12. Robotics Center states that hardware-synchronised data saves two to three times in collection cost because fewer demonstrations are discarded, a figure it reports for its own service3.
The practical measure is cost per clean episode: the price of a period of collection divided by the episodes that passed your checks and loaded into your training code. RoboPilots builds its trial around the input to that measure. Its engagements start with a one-week trial that sets a baseline of clean episodes per operator hour, or flights per pilot shift for drones13.
A first phase that limits cost risk
- A short, paid trial on your own robot, or a fixed-price pilot dataset.
- A written protocol: start state, allowed variation, success criterion and reset steps.
- Clean episodes per operator hour and QA pass rate, measured by both sides the same way.
- Delivery in the format your training job loads, tested before the trial ends.
- A written price for scaling up, tied to the measured rate.
How much data to budget for
Volume depends on the task and the model. ALOHA learned six fine bimanual tasks from about ten minutes of demonstrations each14, and Mobile ALOHA used 50 demonstrations per task15. Robotics Center's guidance, by its own estimate, runs from 20 to 50 demonstrations for a simple single-arm pick-and-place to 5,000 or more for a language-conditioned generalist model3. Start with a pilot batch, train, evaluate on held-out setups and let the failures decide what to collect next12.
Comparing quotes fairly
Put every quote into the same table: the trial or pilot price, the clean episodes it should produce, the cost per clean episode, coverage hours, the operators assigned, the delivery format, setup fees and minimum terms. Quotes that look cheap per hour often leave out operator training on your robot, quality control or data delivery. A quote that names a measured rate, and lets you keep the same operators, is easier to plan around.
For the questions that separate providers beyond price, read how to choose a teleoperation partner.
Questions buyers ask
How much do robot teleoperators cost per hour?
The lowest published rate in our review is OBI Services, which advertises outsourced operators from $3 an hour. AY-Robots pays its marketplace operators €6 to €22 an hour depending on experience. Managed services that train operators on your robot and deliver labeled data quote per deployment.
How much does a robot demonstration dataset cost?
Robotics Center publishes $2,500 for a 20-demonstration pilot and $8,000 for a 100-demonstration campaign, which is $125 and $80 per demonstration. Most other providers quote per program.
What is the best unit for comparing teleoperation quotes?
Cost per clean episode, meaning a recorded attempt that passes your quality checks and loads into your training code. Divide the price of a trial by the clean episodes it produced. Hourly rates alone hide differences in operator speed, resets and rejected data.
Sources
- Remote robot operators and robot monitoring services. OBI Services. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Pricing: pay-per-hour robot teleoperation. AY-Robots. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Custom robot data collection: teleoperation, annotation and QA at scale. Robotics Center. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Teleoperation platform. Robotics Center. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Robot teleoperation pricing and plans. RoboPilots. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Robot teleoperation and data collection services. FS Studio. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Physical AI data engine. Scale AI. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Training data for physical AI. Claru. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Robotics and egocentric data services for physical AI. Labellerr. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Trossen Robotics: your physical AI partner. Trossen Robotics. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Robot teleoperation as a service: how it works and what it costs. RoboPilots, 9 Oct 2026. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- How to collect teleoperation data for robot learning. RoboPilots, 9 Oct 2026. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Teleoperation service providers compared (2026). RoboPilots, 26 Oct 2026. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Learning fine-grained bimanual manipulation with low-cost hardware. arXiv (Zhao, Kumar, Levine, Finn), 23 Apr 2023. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
- Mobile ALOHA: learning bimanual mobile manipulation with low-cost whole-body teleoperation. arXiv (Fu, Zhao, Finn), 4 Jan 2024. Accessed 8 Nov 2026.
Updated 8 Nov 2026: First published.